Ensure filesystem integrity is regularly checked

Details

Periodic checking of the filesystem integrity is needed to detect changes to the filesystem.

Note: The checking in this recommendation occurs every day at 5am. Alter the frequency and time of the checks in compliance with site policy.

Rationale:

Periodic file checking allows the system administrator to determine on a regular basis if critical files have been changed in an unauthorized fashion.

Solution

If cron will be used to schedule and run aide check
Run the following command:

# crontab -u root -e

Add the following line to the crontab:

0 5 * * * /usr/sbin/aide –check

OR
If aidecheck.service and aidecheck.timer will be used to schedule and run aide check:
Create or edit the file /etc/systemd/system/aidecheck.service and add the following lines:

[Unit]
Description=Aide Check

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/aide –check

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Create or edit the file /etc/systemd/system/aidecheck.timer and add the following lines:

[Unit]
Description=Aide check every day at 5AM

[Timer]
OnCalendar=*-*-* 05:00:00
Unit=aidecheck.service

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Run the following commands:

# chown root:root /etc/systemd/system/aidecheck.*
# chmod 0644 /etc/systemd/system/aidecheck.*

# systemctl daemon-reload

# systemctl enable aidecheck.service
# systemctl –now enable aidecheck.timer

Supportive Information

The following resource is also helpful.

This security hardening control applies to the following category of controls within NIST 800-53: Audit and Accountability.This control applies to the following type of system Unix.

References

Source

Updated on July 16, 2022
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